
Person
Frank Skinner
Sound · 1897–1968 · Meredosia, Illinois, USA
Biography
Frank Skinner (December 31, 1897 – October 9, 1968) was an American film composer and arranger. Skinner was born in Meredosia, Illinois. A graduate of the Chicago Musical College (now known as the Chicago Conservatory of Music), 16-year-old Frank found employment in vaudeville and began playing in local areas with his brother Carl Skinner of Meredosia Illinois on drums. They were billed as the Skinner Brothers dance band. From there they began playing on the steamboats that went up and down the Illinois River. It was during this time that he began writing and arranging music for dance bands. This work brought him to New York, where from 1925 to 1935 he arranged about 2000 popular songs for Robbins Publishing. By the time he left Manhattan for Hollywood, he had written two books on arranging for dance bands. After a short period at MGM, working on musical settings for The Great Ziegfeld (1936), Skinner was hired by Universal Studios. Over the course of his 30 years there, he composed music for more than 200 films. Although he continued to work on musicals, he quickly mastered the art of dramatic scores, eventually earning five Academy Award nominations (1938–43). He died in Beverly Hills, California, leaving behind his wife Dolly Repine Skinner. His distinctive approach to scoring horror films, such as Son of Frankenstein (1939) and The Wolf Man (1941), has been characterized as a ‘passion for chromatic lines … mirrored contours … [and] restrained, yet ominously mythical orchestrations’ (Marcello). He gained new recognition in the 1950s for his lush romantic scores, including those for such Douglas Sirk films as Magnificent Obsession (1954) and Written on the Wind (1956). Despite many changes in the film industry, his book Underscore (1950) has survived as an excellent introduction to film music composition. In 2014, Dallas pre-swing orchestra, The Singapore Slingers released a fifteen-track CD homage to Skinner's arrangements.
Known for

Red, Hot and Blue
Additional Music

Destry
Music

Tap Roots
Original Music Composer

Away All Boats
Original Music Composer

The Wolf Man
Original Music Composer

Tammy and the Bachelor
Original Music Composer

Back Street
Original Music Composer

Back Street
Original Music Composer

The Naked City
Original Music Composer

Winchester '73
Music
Filmography
- 1967The Ride to Hangman's TreeMusic
- 1966Let's Kill UncleMusic
- 1966The AppaloosaMusic
- 1966Madame XOriginal Music Composer
- 1965ShenandoahOriginal Music Composer
- 1964Kitten with a WhipAdditional Music
- 1964Bullet for a BadmanOriginal Music Composer
- 1963Captain Newman, M.D.Original Music Composer
- 1963The Ugly AmericanOriginal Music Composer
- 1961Back StreetOriginal Music Composer
- 1960Midnight LaceOriginal Music Composer
- 1960Portrait in BlackOriginal Music Composer
- 1959Imitation of LifeOriginal Music Composer
- 1958The Restless YearsOriginal Music Composer
- 1958The Perfect FurloughOriginal Music Composer
- 1958Ride a Crooked TrailAdditional Music
- 1958Kathy O'Music
- 1958Step Down to TerrorMusic
- 1958Once Upon a Horse...Original Music Composer
- 1958This Happy FeelingOriginal Music Composer
- 1957The Tarnished AngelsOriginal Music Composer
- 1957InterludeOriginal Music Composer
- 1957My Man GodfreyOriginal Music Composer
- 1957Man of a Thousand FacesOriginal Music Composer
- 1957Tammy and the BachelorOriginal Music Composer
- 1957The Midnight StoryMusic
- 1957The Night RunnerMusic
- 1957The Tattered DressOriginal Music Composer
- 1957Battle HymnMusic
- 1956Written on the WindOriginal Music Composer
- 1956Away All BoatsOriginal Music Composer
- 1956The Rawhide YearsMusic
- 1956Star in the DustMusic
- 1956Never Say GoodbyeOriginal Music Composer
- 1955Lady Godiva of CoventryOriginal Music Composer
- 1955All That Heaven AllowsOriginal Music Composer
- 1955One DesireOriginal Music Composer
- 1955FoxfireOriginal Music Composer
- 1955The ShrikeMusic
- 1955Chief Crazy HorseMusic
- 1955Abbott and Costello Meet the Keystone KopsMusic
- 1955Six Bridges to CrossOriginal Music Composer
- 1955Revenge of the CreatureMusic
- 1954DestryMusic
- 1954Sign of the PaganOriginal Music Composer
- 1954The Black Shield of FalworthOriginal Music Composer
- 1954Magnificent ObsessionOriginal Music Composer
- 1954SaskatchewanOriginal Music Composer
- 1954Taza, Son of CochiseMusic
- 1954The Far CountryOriginal Music Composer
- 1953ForbiddenOriginal Music Composer
- 1953The Stand at Apache RiverMusic
- 1953Wings of the HawkMusic
- 1953The Man from the AlamoMusic
- 1953Thunder BayOriginal Music Composer
- 1953Desert LegionMusic
- 1953The Mississippi GamblerOriginal Music Composer
- 1952Because of YouOriginal Music Composer
- 1952The Black CastleMusic
- 1952Horizons WestAdditional Music
- 1952The World in His ArmsMusic
- 1952Bonzo Goes to CollegeOriginal Music Composer
- 1952The Duel at Silver CreekAdditional Music
- 1952Lost in AlaskaMusic
- 1952Sally and Saint AnneMusic
- 1952No Room for the GroomMusic
- 1952Bend of the RiverAdditional Music
- 1951Week-End with FatherMusic
- 1951The Raging TideOriginal Music Composer
- 1951The Strange DoorMusic
- 1951Iron ManMusic
- 1951Bright VictoryOriginal Music Composer
- 1951Comin' Round the MountainMusic
- 1951The Mark of the RenegadeMusic
- 1951Hollywood StoryOriginal Music Composer
- 1951Francis Goes to the RacesMusic
- 1951Bedtime for BonzoOriginal Music Composer
- 1951Bud Abbott and Lou Costello Meet the Invisible ManMusic
- 1950HarveyMusic
- 1950Katie Did ItMusic
- 1950The Sleeping CityOriginal Music Composer
- 1950ShakedownMusic
- 1950Bud Abbott and Lou Costello in the Foreign LegionMusic
- 1950The Desert HawkOriginal Music Composer
- 1950Winchester '73Music
- 1950Spy HuntMusic
- 1950LouisaMusic
- 1950Comanche TerritoryMusic
- 1950One Way StreetOriginal Music Composer
- 1950FrancisMusic
- 1949BagdadOriginal Music Composer
- 1949Free For AllMusic
- 1949AbandonedMusic
- 1949Red, Hot and BlueAdditional Music
- 1949The Gal Who Took the WestMusic
- 1949Sword in the DesertOriginal Music Composer
- 1949Bud Abbott and Lou Costello Meet the Killer, Boris KarloffMusic
- 1949The Lady GamblesOriginal Music Composer
- 1949Johnny Stool PigeonMusic
- 1949TulsaOriginal Music Composer
- 1948Mexican HayrideMusic
- 1948Family HoneymoonOriginal Music Composer
- 1948For the Love of MaryOriginal Music Composer
- 1948Tap RootsOriginal Music Composer
- 1948Bud Abbott and Lou Costello Meet FrankensteinOriginal Music Composer
- 1948HazardMusic
- 1948The Naked CityOriginal Music Composer
- 1947The ExileOriginal Music Composer
- 1947The Wistful Widow of Wagon GapMusic
- 1947Ride the Pink HorseOriginal Music Composer
- 1947The Egg and IOriginal Music Composer
- 1947Smash-Up: The Story of a WomanOriginal Music Composer
- 1947I'll Be YoursMusic
- 1946The Dark MirrorMusic
- 1946Black AngelOriginal Music Composer
- 1946Canyon PassageMusic Director
- 1946Her Adventurous NightMusic
- 1946She-Wolf of LondonMusic
- 1946Girl on the SpotOriginal Music Composer
- 1945Frontier GalOriginal Music Composer
- 1945Pillow of DeathMusic
- 1945Strange ConfessionMusic
- 1945Secret Agent X-9Original Music Composer
- 1945The Jungle CaptiveMusic
- 1945Blonde RansomOriginal Music Composer
- 1945Here Come the Co-EdsMusic
- 1945The SuspectMusic Director
- 1944DestinyOriginal Music Composer
- 1944The Mummy's CurseMusic
- 1944Hi, BeautifulOriginal Music Composer
- 1944House of FrankensteinMusic
- 1944In SocietyMusic
- 1944Reckless AgeOriginal Music Composer
- 1944The Mummy's GhostMusic
- 1944South of DixieOriginal Music Composer
- 1944Jungle WomanMusic
- 1944This Is the LifeOrchestrator
- 1944Follow the BoysOriginal Music Composer
- 1944Phantom LadyAdditional Music
- 1943Gung Ho!Original Music Composer
- 1943Crazy HouseOrchestrator
- 1943Top ManOriginal Music Composer
- 1943Fired WifeOriginal Music Composer
- 1943We've Never Been LickedOriginal Music Composer
- 1943Hers to HoldMusic
- 1943All by MyselfOriginal Music Composer
- 1943Captive Wild WomanMusic
- 1943White SavageMusic
- 1943Sherlock Holmes in WashingtonMusic
- 1943Keep 'Em SluggingOriginal Music Composer
- 1943It Ain't HayMusic
- 1943The Amazing Mrs. HollidayOriginal Music Composer
- 1942Sherlock Holmes and the Secret WeaponOriginal Music Composer
- 1942Arabian NightsOriginal Music Composer
- 1942Mug TownOriginal Music Composer
- 1942PittsburghMusic
- 1942NightmareMusic
- 1942Who Done It?Music
- 1942The Mummy's TombMusic
- 1942Eyes of the UnderworldOriginal Music Composer
- 1942Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of TerrorOriginal Music Composer
- 1942Between Us GirlsMusic
- 1942Invisible AgentMusic
- 1942There's One Born Every MinuteOriginal Music Composer
- 1942Lady in a JamOriginal Music Composer
- 1942Eagle SquadronMusic
- 1942Tough as They ComeOriginal Music Composer
- 1942BroadwayOriginal Music Composer
- 1942SaboteurOriginal Music Composer
- 1941Hellzapoppin'Original Music Composer
- 1941The Wolf ManOriginal Music Composer
- 1941Keep 'Em FlyingOriginal Music Composer
- 1941Ride 'Em CowboyOriginal Music Composer
- 1941Appointment for LoveMusic
- 1941Never Give a Sucker an Even BreakOriginal Music Composer
- 1941Moonlight in HawaiiOrchestrator
- 1941Badlands of DakotaMusic
- 1941Hold That GhostMusic
- 1941The Flame of New OrleansMusic
- 1941Riders of Death ValleyOriginal Music Composer
- 1941The Black CatMusic
- 1941Man-Made MonsterMusic
- 1941Horror IslandMusic
- 1941Nice Girl?Music
- 1941Back StreetOriginal Music Composer
- 1940The Invisible WomanOriginal Music Composer
- 1940One Night in the TropicsOrchestrator
- 1940Seven SinnersOriginal Music Composer
- 1940The Mummy's HandMusic
- 1940Hired WifeMusic Score Producer
- 1940When the Daltons RodeOriginal Music Composer
- 1940South to KarangaMusic Score Producer
- 1940La Conga NightsOriginal Music Composer
- 1940The House of the Seven GablesMusic
- 1940It's a DateSongs
- 1940Black FridayOriginal Music Composer
- 1940My Little ChickadeeMusic Score Producer
- 1940Green HellOriginal Music Composer
- 1940The Invisible Man ReturnsOriginal Music Composer
- 1939Charlie McCarthy, DetectiveOriginal Music Composer
- 1939The Big GuyMusic
- 1939Destry Rides AgainOriginal Music Composer
- 1939Tower of LondonOriginal Music Composer
- 1939First LoveMusic
- 1939One Hour to LiveMusic
- 1939The Witness VanishesOriginal Music Composer
- 1939The House of FearMusic
- 1939The Sun Never SetsOriginal Music Composer
- 1939Ex-ChampOriginal Music Composer
- 1939Three Smart Girls Grow UpMusic
- 1939Son of FrankensteinOrchestrator
- 1938That Certain AgeMusic
- 1938The Rage of ParisOriginal Music Composer
- 1938Wives Under SuspicionOriginal Music Composer
- 1938Mad About MusicMusic
- 1937One Hundred Men and a GirlMusic
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