
Person
Richard Thorpe
Directing · 1896–1991 · Hutchinson, Kansas, USA
Biography
Richard Thorpe (February 24, 1896 - May 1, 1991) was an American film director. Born Rollo Smolt Thorpe in Hutchinson, Kansas, he began his entertainment career performing in vaudeville and onstage. In 1921 he began in motion pictures as an actor and directed his first silent film in 1923. He went on to direct more than one hundred and eighty films. The first full length motion picture he directed for MGM was Last of the Pagans (1935) starring Ray Mala. After directing The Last Challenge in 1967, he retired from the film industry. He died in Palm Springs, California in 1991. Thorpe is also known as the original director of The Wizard of Oz. He was fired after two weeks of shooting, because it was felt that his scenes did not have the right air of fantasy about them. Thorpe notoriously gave Judy Garland a blonde wig and cutesy "baby-doll" makeup that made her look like a girl in her late teens rather than an innocent Kansas farm girl of about thirteen. Both makeup and wig were discarded at the suggestion of George Cukor, who was brought in temporarily. Stills from Thorpe's work on the film survive today. For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Thorpe has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6101 Hollywood Blvd. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Known for

How the West Was Won
Special Guest Director

Beauty Parlor
Director

Skedaddle Gold
Director

Thundering Romance
Director

Roarin' Broncs
Director

Double Daring
Director

Escapade
Director

Two Girls and a Sailor
Director

Ivanhoe
Director

Jailhouse Rock
Director
Filmography
- 1967The Scorpio LettersDirector
- 1967The Last ChallengeDirector
- 1965That Funny FeelingDirector
- 1965The Truth About SpringDirector
- 1964The Golden HeadDirector
- 1963Fun in AcapulcoDirector
- 1963Follow the BoysDirector
- 1962How the West Was WonSpecial Guest Director
- 1962The Horizontal LieutenantDirector
- 1961The Honeymoon MachineDirector
- 1961The TartarsDirector
- 1959The House of the Seven HawksDirector
- 1959Killers of KilimanjaroDirector
- 1957Tip on a Dead JockeyDirector
- 1957Ten Thousand BedroomsDirector
- 1957Jailhouse RockDirector
- 1955Quentin DurwardDirector
- 1955The ProdigalDirector
- 1955BedevilledDirector
- 1954AthenaDirector
- 1954The Student PrinceDirector
- 1953Knights of the Round TableDirector
- 1953All the Brothers Were ValiantDirector
- 1953The Girl Who Had EverythingDirector
- 1952The Prisoner of ZendaDirector
- 1952IvanhoeDirector
- 1952Carbine WilliamsDirector
- 1951It's a Big CountryDirector
- 1951The Unknown ManDirector
- 1951The Great CarusoDirector
- 1951Vengeance ValleyDirector
- 1950Three Little WordsDirector
- 1950Black HandDirector
- 1949MalayaDirector
- 1949Challenge to LassieDirector
- 1949The Sun Comes UpDirector
- 1949Big JackDirector
- 1948A Date with JudyDirector
- 1948On an Island with YouDirector
- 1947This Time for KeepsDirector
- 1947FiestaDirector
- 1945What Next, Corporal Hargrove?Director
- 1945Her Highness and the BellboyDirector
- 1945Thrill of a RomanceDirector
- 1944The Thin Man Goes HomeDirector
- 1944Two Girls and a SailorDirector
- 1943Cry 'Havoc'Director
- 1943Above SuspicionDirector
- 1943Three Hearts for JuliaDirector
- 1942White CargoDirector
- 1942Apache TrailDirector
- 1942Tarzan's New York AdventureDirector
- 1942Joe Smith, AmericanDirector
- 1941Tarzan's Secret TreasureDirector
- 1941Barnacle BillDirector
- 1941The Bad ManDirector
- 1940WyomingDirector
- 194020 Mule TeamDirector
- 1940The Earl of ChicagoDirector
- 1939Tarzan Finds a Son!Director
- 1939The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnDirector
- 1938Three Loves Has NancyDirector
- 1938The Crowd RoarsDirector
- 1938The Toy WifeDirector
- 1938The First Hundred YearsDirector
- 1938Love Is a HeadacheDirector
- 1938Man-ProofDirector
- 1937Double WeddingDirector
- 1937Lest We ForgetDirector
- 1937Night Must FallDirector
- 1937Dangerous NumberDirector
- 1936Tarzan EscapesDirector
- 1936The Voice of Bugle AnnDirector
- 1935Last of the PagansDirector
- 1934Secret of the ChateauDirector
- 1934Strange WivesDirector
- 1934Cheating CheatersDirector
- 1934Green EyesDirector
- 1934City ParkDirector
- 1934Stolen SweetsDirector
- 1934The QuitterDirector
- 1933Murder on the CampusDirector
- 1933Rainbow Over BroadwayDirector
- 1933A Man of SentimentDirector
- 1933Notorious But NiceDirector
- 1933Strange PeopleDirector
- 1933I Have LivedDirector
- 1933ForgottenDirector
- 1932The Secrets of Wu SinDirector
- 1932Women Won't TellDirector
- 1932Slightly MarriedDirector
- 1932The King MurderDirector
- 1932Thrill of YouthDirector
- 1932Beauty ParlorDirector
- 1932The Midnight LadyDirector
- 1932EscapadeDirector
- 1932ProbationDirector
- 1932Murder at DawnDirector
- 1932Cross-ExaminationDirector
- 1931The Devil PlaysDirector
- 1931Forgotten WomenDirector
- 1931Neck and NeckDirector
- 1931Grief StreetDirector
- 1931The Sky SpiderDirector
- 1931Wild HorseDirector
- 1931The Lady from NowhereEditor
- 1931The Lawless WomanDirector
- 1931King of the WildDirector
- 1930The Utah KidDirector
- 1930Under Montana SkiesDirector
- 1930The ThoroughbredDirector
- 1930Wings of AdventureDirector
- 1930The Dude WranglerDirector
- 1930The Lone DefenderDirector
- 1929The King of the KongoDirector
- 1929Border RomanceDirector
- 1929The Bachelor GirlDirector
- 1929The Fatal WarningDirector
- 1928The Shady LadyStory
- 1928The Flyin' BuckarooDirector
- 1928The Vanishing WestDirector
- 1928Vultures of the SeaDirector
- 1928The Valley Of Hunted MenWriter
- 1928The Ballyhoo BusterDirector
- 1927The Desert of the LostDirector
- 1927Roarin' BroncsDirector
- 1927The Obligin' BuckarooDirector
- 1927The Soda Water CowboyDirector
- 1927Skedaddle GoldDirector
- 1927The Meddlin' StrangerDirector
- 1927The Ridin' RowdyWriter
- 1927Tearin' Into TroubleDirector
- 1927Between DangersDirector
- 1926Josselyn's WifeDirector
- 1926College DaysDirector
- 1926The Interferin' GentDirector
- 1926Twisted TriggersDirector
- 1926Double DaringDirector
- 1926Easy GoingDirector
- 1926Ridin' RivalsDirector
- 1926The Fighting CheatDirector
- 1926The Roaring RiderDirector
- 1925The Desert DemonDirector
- 1925Tearin' LooseWriter
- 1925Red ClayScenario Writer
- 1925On the GoWriter
- 1924Thundering RomanceDirector
- 1924Flames of DesireDick Langton
- 1924Bringin' Home the BaconDirector
- 1924Hard-Hittin' HamiltonDirector
- 1924Fast and FearlessDirector
- 1923Three O'Clock in the MorningClayton Webster
- 1921Burn 'Em Up BarnesStephen Thompson
- —The Bonanza BuckarooDirector
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