
Person
John Alton
Camera · 1901–1996 · Sopron, Austria-Hungary
Biography
John Alton A.S.C. (October 5, 1901 – June 2, 1996), born Johann Altmann, in Sopron/Ödenburg, Kingdom of Hungary, Austria-Hungary, was an American cinematographer. Alton won an Academy Award for the cinematography of An American in Paris (1951), becoming the first Hungarian-born person to do so. He photographed some of the most famous film noirs of the classic period. He started out in Los Angeles as a lab technician in the 1920s, later becoming a cameraman within four years. He moved to France with Ernst Lubitsch to film backgrounds for The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg (1927) and ended up staying for one year heading the camera department of Paramount Pictures's Joinville Studios. In 1932 he moved to Argentina where he shot many Spanish-language films and designed the country's first sound film studio for Lumiton and Argentina Sono Film. He returned to Hollywood in the late 1930s, with two dozen film credits, and became one of the most sought after cinematographers in American cinema. Alton was known for unconventional camera angles—especially low camera shots. His style is most notable in the film noirs: He Walked by Night, The Big Combo, The Amazing Mr. X, T-Men, and Raw Deal. Alton also photographed many color movies including Slightly Scarlet (a color film noir).
Known for

Mission: Impossible
Director of Photography

The Brothers Karamazov
Director of Photography

Glorious Technicolor
Self (archive footage)

An American in Paris
Additional Photography

He Walked by Night
Director of Photography

Birdman of Alcatraz
Director of Photography

Passion
Director of Photography

Father's Little Dividend
Director of Photography

Driftwood
Director of Photography

Father of the Bride
Director of Photography
Filmography
- 2008'S Wonderful: Creating An American in ParisSelf (archival footage)
- 2007Mystery Street: Murder at Harvard
- 2006Film Noir: Bringing Darkness to LightSelf
- 1998Glorious TechnicolorSelf (archive footage)
- 1995Dark and Deadly: Fifty Years of Film NoirSelf
- 1966Mission: ImpossibleDirector of Photography
- 1962Birdman of AlcatrazDirector of Photography
- 1960Elmer GantryDirector of Photography
- 196012 to the MoonDirector of Photography
- 1959LonelyheartsDirector of Photography
- 1958The Brothers KaramazovDirector of Photography
- 1957Designing WomanDirector of Photography
- 1957The Teahouse of the August MoonDirector of Photography
- 1956Tea and SympathyDirector of Photography
- 1956The Catered AffairDirector of Photography
- 1956Slightly ScarletDirector of Photography
- 1955Tennessee's PartnerDirector of Photography
- 1955Pearl of the South PacificDirector of Photography
- 1955Escape to BurmaDirector of Photography
- 1955The Big ComboDirector of Photography
- 1954The Steel CageDirector of Photography
- 1954Cattle Queen of MontanaDirector of Photography
- 1954PassionDirector of Photography
- 1954Silver LodeDirector of Photography
- 1954Witness to MurderDirector of Photography
- 1954Duffy of San QuentinDirector of Photography
- 1953Take the High Ground!Director of Photography
- 1953I, the JuryDirector of Photography
- 1953Count the Hours!Director of Photography
- 1953Battle CircusCinematography
- 1952Apache War SmokeDirector of Photography
- 1952Washington StoryDirector of Photography
- 1952Talk About a StrangerDirector of Photography
- 1951An American in ParisAdditional Photography
- 1951The People Against O'HaraDirector of Photography
- 1951Father's Little DividendDirector of Photography
- 1951Grounds for MarriageDirector of Photography
- 1950Devil's DoorwayDirector of Photography
- 1950Mystery StreetDirector of Photography
- 1950Father of the BrideDirector of Photography
- 1950Captain ChinaDirector of Photography
- 1949Border IncidentDirector of Photography
- 1949Reign of TerrorDirector of Photography
- 1949Red Stallion In The RockiesDirector of Photography
- 1949The Crooked WayDirector of Photography
- 1949He Walked by NightDirector of Photography
- 1948Hollow TriumphDirector of Photography
- 1948The Amazing Mr. XDirector of Photography
- 1948Canon CityDirector of Photography
- 1948Raw DealDirector of Photography
- 1947T-MenDirector of Photography
- 1947Bury Me DeadDirector of Photography
- 1947DriftwoodDirector of Photography
- 1947The PretenderDirector of Photography
- 1947The Ghost Goes WildDirector of Photography
- 1947WyomingDirector of Photography
- 1947The TrespasserDirector of Photography
- 1947Hit Parade of 1947Cinematography
- 1946Affairs of GeraldineDirector of Photography
- 1946The Magnificent RogueDirector of Photography
- 1946One Exciting WeekDirector of Photography
- 1946The Madonna's SecretDirector of Photography
- 1946A Guy Could ChangeDirector of Photography
- 1945Song of MexicoDirector of Photography
- 1945Girls of the Big HouseDirector of Photography
- 1945Love, Honor and GoodbyeDirector of Photography
- 1944Lake Placid SerenadeDirector of Photography
- 1944Storm Over LisbonDirector of Photography
- 1944Atlantic CityDirector of Photography
- 1944The Lady and the MonsterDirector of Photography
- 1943The Sultan's DaughterDirector of Photography
- 1942Johnny DoughboyDirector of Photography
- 1942Ice Capades RevueDirector of Photography
- 1942Moonlight MasqueradeDirector of Photography
- 1942The Affairs of Jimmy ValentineDirector of Photography
- 1941Mr. District Attorney in the Carter CaseDirector of Photography
- 1941Devil Pays OffDirector of Photography
- 1941Forced LandingDirector of Photography
- 1941Melody for ThreeDirector of Photography
- 1941Power DiveDirector of Photography
- 1941I Was a CriminalDirector of Photography
- 1940Remedy for RichesDirector of Photography
- 1940Dr. Christian Meets the WomenDirector of Photography
- 1940Three Faces WestDirector of Photography
- 1940The Courageous Dr. ChristianDirector of Photography
- 1939Caminito de GloriaDirector of Photography
- 1939Doce mujeresCinematography
- 1939Puerta cerradaDirector
- 1939El matreroCinematography
- 1938El último encuentroCinematography
- 1938HoneysuckleDirector of Photography
- 1938The Bohemian LifeDirector of Photography
- 1937El pobre PérezDirector of Photography
- 1937PalermoCinematography
- 1937Cadetes de San MartínCinematography
- 1936¡Goal!Director of Photography
- 1936AmaliaCinematography
- 1936Loco lindoDirector of Photography
- 1936CompañerosCinematography
- 1936Tararira (la bohemia de hoy)Cinematography
- 1935Crimen a las tresCinematography
- 1935Escala en la ciudadDirector of Photography
- 1933El hijo de papáDirector
- 1933The Three AmateursCinematography
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