
Person
Ko Nakajima
Directing · Born 1941-01-01 · Kumamoto, Japan
Biography
Nakajima Ko began his career in experimental animation with the creation of works such as Seizoki (1964). At his solo exhibition at the Sogetsu Art Center, a space for avant-garde art in 1960s Tokyo, he produced Seizoki by painting directly on the film between screenings. His perennial interest in integrating new technologies, exploring the potential of film, video, and eventually computer animation, joined his desire to explore human intersections with nature, as seen in his Biological Cycle series (1971-); he created the first work in the series, Biological Life (1971-), by copying manipulated film footage onto video, then further manipulating the work with a video synthesizer. In 1971, Nakajima established Video Earth Tokyo, the pioneering video-art collective. Nakajima used one of the earliest available portable video recorders to document Video Earth Tokyo performance pieces and teach the new technology. Video Earth Tokyo members created works, broadcast works on cable television, and participated in international exhibitions and emergent CG (computer graphics) conferences. In 1982, Nakajima introduced his Aniputer. Aniputer technology allowed wide access to creation of video animation, as this personal portable computer integrated with a video camera, developed in collaboration with Japan Victor Company (JVC), allowed any user to directly manipulate video and images on a screen, creating animations in real time. Nakajima used his expertise manipulating film, photography, and video with computer technology to create what is perhaps his best known work, Mt. Fuji (1984), a ninety-minute rhythmic meditation on nature, spirituality, and perspective. Nakajima has produced works in France, Canada, New Zealand, and Denmark. Representative works include Biological Cycle series (1971-), My Life series (1976-), Mt. Fuji (1984), and Dolmen (1987). His works are in permanent collections internationally, including in Centre Georges Pompidou (France), The Museum of Modern Art (U.S.), Long Beach Museum of Art Video Archive (U.S.), and the Getty Research Institute Special Collections (U.S.).
Known for

Biological Cycle No. 1
Director

Biological Cycle No. 5
Director

Biological Cycle No. 3
Director
Dolmen
Director

Biological Cycle No. 2
Director

Anapoko
Director

My Life
Director
Rangitoto
Director

KIKAIDE MIRUKOTO = Eye Machine / To See by Chance –The Pioneers of Japanese Video Arts–
2013

Early Work of Video Earth: Izu Shimoda CATV/ Hokkaido Ikeda CATV
Director
Filmography
- 2019The Rooms in the Photographs — Ko Nakajima’s RoomsDirector
- 2014Dance of the DeadDirector
- 2013KIKAIDE MIRUKOTO = Eye Machine / To See by Chance –The Pioneers of Japanese Video Arts–
- 1990Esprits de SelDirector
- 1989Waveforms: Video/JapanDirector
- 1988RangitotoDirector
- 1987DolmenDirector
- 1984Mt. FujiDirector
- 1982Biological Cycle No. 5Director
- 1976My LifeDirector
- 1975A Graveyard and BeggarDirector
- 1975Shinkansen Researching FoodsDirector
- 1975ShadowDirector
- 1974Under a BridgeDirector
- 1973Film ScrambleDirector
- 1971HorizonDirector
- 1971Under a Tree...Director
- 1971Biological Cycle No. 2Director
- 1971Biological Cycle No. 3Director
- 1971Biological Cycle No. 1Director
- 1971Biological Cycle No. 4Director
- 1970Documentation of Osaka Expo '70Director
- 1964SeizokiDirector
- 1963AnapokoDirector
- —Early Work of Video Earth: Izu Shimoda CATV/ Hokkaido Ikeda CATVDirector
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