Person
Kendall O'Connor
Art · 1908–1998 · Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Biography
Born in Perth, Australia, on June 7, 1908, Ken studied commercial art at Melbourne Technical College and fine art at the Australian National Gallery in Melbourne. In 1930, he emigrated with his family to the United States, settling in San Francisco, where he continued his education at the California School of Art. Among the most memorable images Ken created for the screen were the magical coach in Cinderella, the marching cards in Alice in Wonderland, and the dancing hippos in Fantasia. His other credits include Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Pinocchio, Dumbo,Make Mine Music, Melody Time, Peter Pan, Lady and the Tramp, and more. During World War II, Ken worked on training and educational films that Disney produced for the United States government, includingFood Will Win the War, as well as theatrical cartoons such as Education for Death. Later, he provided layouts for the first 3-D cartoon, Adventures in Music: Melody. He also served as art director on three “space factuals” for Disney’s television programs Man in Space, Man and the Moon, and Mars and Beyond. He also art directed the first CinemaScope cartoon, Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom, which won an Academy Award® in 1953. After more than 30 years with the company, Ken retired in 1978. He continued to lend his imagination and artistry, however, to such projects as Epcot Center’s Universe of Energy and World of Motion attractions. He also consulted on the Back to Neverland [sic] film, featured in the Magic of Disney Animation attraction at the Disney-MGM Studios Theme Park in Florida, which introduced park guests to the animation process. Ken also taught layout and art direction at the California Institute of the Arts, helping influence an entire generation of today’s animation greats. -D23
Known for

Cinderella
Layout

The Little Mermaid
Visual Development

Amazing Stories
Color Grading

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
Art Direction

Pinocchio
Art Direction

Bambi
Art Direction

Dumbo
Art Direction

Fun and Fancy Free
Layout

The Brave Little Toaster
Color Designer

Donald's Tire Trouble
Layout
Filmography
- 2005The Cinderella That Almost WasSelf (archive footage)
- 1989The Little MermaidVisual Development
- 1989It All Started with a Mouse: The Disney StorySelf
- 1987The Brave Little ToasterColor Designer
- 1985Amazing StoriesColor Grading
- 1969Physical Fitness and Good HealthArt Direction
- 1969The Social Side of HealthArt Direction
- 1968Steps Towards Maturity and HealthArt Direction
- 1966Donald's Fire Survival PlanArt Direction
- 1965Goofy's Freeway TroublesArt Direction
- 1965Steel and AmericaArt Direction
- 1965FreewayphobiaArt Direction
- 1964Man's Search for HappinessLayout
- 1955Man and the MoonLayout Supervisor
- 1955Contrasts in RhythmLayout Supervisor
- 1953Toot, Whistle, Plunk and BoomArt Direction
- 1953MelodyArt Direction
- 1950CinderellaLayout
- 1947Fun and Fancy FreeLayout
- 1943Donald's Tire TroubleLayout
- 1942BambiArt Direction
- 1942The New SpiritLayout
- 1941DumboArt Direction
- 1940PinocchioArt Direction
- 1939The Practical PigLayout
- 1938Snow White and the Seven DwarfsArt Direction
- 1935Music LandAnimation
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