
Person
Vyacheslav Levandovskiy
Directing · 1897–1962 · Odessa, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire [now Ukraine]
Biography
Ukrainian and Russian cartoonist and illustrator, one of the founders of Ukrainian animation. Levandovskiy invented and put into production the "automatic pencil" - a device for controlling the frame-by-frame movement of a doll in space. For the first time in Soviet animation, Levandovsky used the so-called "éclair" method, when actors playing human characters are filmed at a normal speed - 24 frames per second, and then the animator, superimposing the captured film frames under his drawings, checks the movement of his animated character in time, of course, making an artistic selection, sharpening the movement. In addition, Levandovsky himself made a movie camera - all parts, except for optics, were made of wood of different species.
Known for

Ukrainization
Director

A Tale of Little Straw Bull
Writer

The Fox and the Wolf
Animation

In the Doll Land
Director

A Tale of the Squirrel-hostess and the Mouse-villain
Director

The Fox and the Grapes
Director
Filmography
- 1941In the Doll LandDirector
- 1937The Fox and the GrapesDirector
- 1936The Fox and the WolfAnimation
- 1928A Tale of the Squirrel-hostess and the Mouse-villainDirector
- 1927UkrainizationDirector
- 1927A Tale of Little Straw BullWriter
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