
Person
Edgar G. Ulmer
Directing · 1904–1972 · Olmütz, Moravia, Austria-Hungary [now Olomouc, Czech Republic]
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Edgar Georg Ulmer (September 17, 1904 – September 30, 1972) was an Austrian-American film director. He is best remembered for the movies The Black Cat (1934) and Detour (1945). These stylish and eccentric works have achieved cult status, whereas Ulmer's other films remain relatively unknown. The first feature he directed in North America, Damaged Lives (1933), was a low-budget exploitation film exposing the horrors of venereal disease. His next film, The Black Cat (1934), starring Béla Lugosi and Boris Karloff, was made for a major studio, Universal Pictures. Demonstrating the striking visual style that would be Ulmer's hallmark, the film was Universal's biggest hit of the season. Ulmer, however, had begun an affair with Shirley Beatrice Kassler, who had been married since 1933 to independent producer Max Alexander, nephew of Universal studio head Carl Laemmle. Kassler's divorce in 1936 and her marriage to Ulmer later the same year led to his being exiled from the major Hollywood studios. Ulmer was relegated to making B movies at Poverty Row production houses. His wife, now Shirley Ulmer, acted as script supervisor on nearly all of these films, and she wrote the screenplays for several. Their daughter, Arianne, appeared as an extra in several of his films. Consigned to the fringes of the U.S. motion picture industry, Ulmer specialized first in "ethnic films," notably in Ukrainian—Natalka Poltavka (1937), Cossacks in Exile (1939)—and Yiddish—The Light Ahead (1939), Americaner Shadchen (1940). The best-known of these ethnic films is the Yiddish Green Fields (1937), co-directed with Jacob Ben-Ami. Ulmer eventually found a niche making melodramas on tiny budgets and with often unpromising scripts and actors for Producers Releasing Corporation (PRC), with Ulmer describing himself as "the Frank Capra of PRC". His PRC thriller Detour (1945) has won considerable acclaim as a prime example of low-budget film noir, and it was selected by the Library of Congress among the first group of 100 American films worthy of special preservation efforts. In 1947, Ulmer made Carnegie Hall with the help of conductor Fritz Reiner, godfather of the Ulmers' daughter, Arianné. The film features performances by many leading figures in classical music, including Reiner, Jascha Heifetz, Artur Rubinstein, Gregor Piatigorsky and Lily Pons. Ulmer did get a chance to direct two films with substantial budgets, The Strange Woman (1946) and Ruthless (1948). The former, featuring a strong performance by Hedy Lamarr, is regarded by critics as one of Ulmer's best. In 1951 he directed a low-budget science-fiction film with a noirish tone, The Man from Planet X. In 1964 he directed his last film, The Cavern, in Italy. Description above from the Wikipedia article Edgar G. Ulmer, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
Known for

Metropolis
Set Designer

The Golem: How He Came into the World
Set Designer

The Last Laugh
Production Design

Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans
Assistant Art Director

Queen Christina
Production Design

Die Nibelungen: Kriemhild's Revenge
Set Designer

Die Nibelungen: Siegfried
Set Designer

Sodom and Gomorrah
Production Design

Hannibal
Director

Detour
Director
Filmography
- 1976The AstrologerProduction Sound Mixer
- 1964The CavernDirector
- 1962The World's Greatest SinnerDirector of Photography
- 1961Journey Beneath the DesertDirector
- 1960Beyond the Time BarrierDirector
- 1960The Amazing Transparent ManDirector
- 1959HannibalDirector
- 1959The Naked VenusDirector
- 1958Swiss Family Robinson: Lost in the JungleAdaptation
- 1957Daughter of Dr. JekyllDirector
- 1956The Perjured FarmerProducer
- 1955The Naked DawnDirector
- 1955Murder Is My BeatDirector
- 1954Loves of Three QueensDirector
- 1954The Fate of Two QueensDirector
- 1952Babes in BagdadDirector
- 1951St. Benny the DipDirector
- 1951The Man from Planet XDirector
- 1950So Young, So BadDirector
- 1949The Pirates of CapriDirector
- 1948RuthlessDirector
- 1947Carnegie HallDirector
- 1946The Strange WomanDirector
- 1946Her Sister's SecretDirector
- 1946The Wife of Monte CristoDirector
- 1945DetourDirector
- 1945Club HavanaDirector
- 1945Strange IllusionDirector
- 1944BluebeardDirector
- 1944Minstrel ManDirector
- 1943Jive JunctionDirector
- 1943Danger! Women at WorkStory
- 1943Isle of Forgotten SinsDirector
- 1943Hitler's MadmanWriter
- 1943Girls in ChainsDirector
- 1943My Son, The HeroDirector
- 1943CorregidorStory
- 1943Turbosupercharger: Flight OperationDirector
- 1943The Turbosupercharger - Master of the skyDirector
- 1942Tomorrow We LiveDirector
- 1942Prisoner of JapanStory
- 1941Another to ConquerDirector
- 1940Goodbye, Mr. GermDirector
- 1940Diagnostic Procedures in TuberculosisDirector
- 1940Cloud in the SkyDirector
- 1940They Do Come BackDirector
- 1940American MatchmakerDirector
- 1939Way Down SouthArt Direction
- 1939The Light AheadDirector
- 1939Moon Over HarlemDirector
- 1939Let My People LiveWriter
- 1939Cossacks in ExileDirector
- 1938The Singing BlacksmithDirector
- 1937Natalka PoltavkaDirector
- 1937Green FieldsDirector
- 1936From Nine to NineDirector
- 1934We Live AgainWriter
- 1934Thunder Over TexasDirector
- 1934I Can't EscapeSecond Unit
- 1934The Black CatDirector
- 1934Queen ChristinaProduction Design
- 1933Damaged LivesDirector
- 1933Kleiner Mann – was nun?Set Designer
- 1932Afraid to TalkArt Direction
- 1931Tabu: A Story of the South SeasProduction Manager
- 1931AlohaAssistant Director
- 1931The Secret SixProduction Design
- 1930People on SundayDirector
- 1930City GirlAssistant Art Director
- 1929Spiel um den MannArt Direction
- 1929Flucht in die FremdenlegionArt Direction
- 19284 DevilsAssistant Art Director
- 1928The Street of SinSet Designer
- 1928SpiesSet Designer
- 1927Sunrise: A Song of Two HumansAssistant Art Director
- 1927MetropolisSet Designer
- 1926The Border SheriffAssistant Director
- 1925Lady Windermere's FanArt Direction
- 1925Joyless StreetSet Designer
- 1924The Last LaughProduction Design
- 1924Die Nibelungen: Kriemhild's RevengeSet Designer
- 1924The Saga of Gösta BerlingSet Designer
- 1924Die Nibelungen: SiegfriedSet Designer
- 1924The Finances of the Grand DukeProduction Design
- 1923Merry-Go-RoundArt Direction
- 1922Sodom and GomorrahProduction Design
- 1920The Golem: How He Came into the WorldSet Designer
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