
Person
Hiroshi Teshigahara
Directing · 1927–2001 · Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan
Biography
Hiroshi Teshigahara (January 28, 1927 – April 14, 2001) was an avant-garde Japanese filmmaker. He was born in Tokyo, son of Sofu Teshigahara, founder and grand master of the Sogetsu School of ikebana. He graduated in 1950 from the Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music and began working in documentary film. He directed his first feature film, Pitfall (1962), in collaboration with author Kōbō Abe and musician Tōru Takemitsu. The film won the NHK New Director's award, and throughout the 1960s, he continued to collaborate on films with Abe and Takemitsu while simultaneously pursuing his interest in ikebana and sculpture on a professional level. In 1965, the Teshigahara/Abe film Woman in the Dunes (1964) was nominated for an Academy Award and won the Special Jury Prize at the Cannes Film Festival. In 1972, he worked with Japanese researcher and translator John Nathan to make the movie Summer Soldiers, a film set during the Vietnam War about American deserters living on the fringe of Japanese society. From the mid-1970s onwards, he worked less frequently on feature films as he concentrated more on documentaries, exhibitions and the Sogetsu School and became grand master of the school in 1980. In 1978, Teshigahara Hiroshi directed the final two episodes of the long running and popular Japanese television series Shin Zatouichi, starring Shintarō Katsu as the blind wandering Yakuza. During Akira Kurosawa's 5 year hiatus from filmmaking, he watched a lot of television and was particularly taken by the final episode of Shin Zatouichi - Episode: Journey of Dreams (1978). The influence of this particular episode included the initial casting of Shintaro Katsu in the lead roles in Kagemusha and the extended artistic dream sequences contributed to those seen in Kagemusha (1980). On the first anniversary of his death, April 14, 2002, a DVD box set containing his best known work was released in Japan in commemoration.
Known for

Zatoichi Monogatari
Director

Woman in the Dunes
Director

The Face of Another
Director

Record of Bloodshed: Sunagawa
Cinematography

Rikyu
Director

Moving Sculpture: Jean Tinguely
Director

Yurakucho 0 Street
Ryoji (Poet)

Pitfall
Director

Ako
Director

The Man Without a Map
Director
Filmography
- 1992Dream Window: Reflections on the Japanese Garden
- 1992Basara: The Princess GohDirector
- 1989RikyuDirector
- 1985Basara no Hana (Flowers of Extravagance)Director
- 1984Antonio GaudíDirector
- 1981Moving Sculpture: Jean TinguelyDirector
- 1974Zatoichi MonogatariDirector
- 1972Summer SoldiersDirector
- 1970240 Hours in One DayDirector
- 1968The Man Without a MapDirector
- 1967Explosion CourseDirector
- 1966The Face of AnotherDirector
- 1965Jose Torres IIDirector
- 1964AkoDirector
- 1964That Tender AgeDirector
- 1964Woman in the DunesDirector
- 1962PitfallDirector
- 1962Sculptures by Sofu - VitaDirector
- 1959Jose TorresDirector
- 1959Gaudi, CatalunyaDirector
- 1959Drumu To ShonenDirector
- 1958Yurakucho 0 StreetRyoji (Poet)
- 1958The Living SeaProduction Design
- 1958Tokyo 1958Director
- 1958Living in a Rough SeaCinematography
- 1957The World Is Terrified: The Reality of the “Ash of Death”Co-Director
- 1957IkebanaDirector
- 1957Record of Bloodshed: SunagawaCinematography
- 1956It Is Good to LiveCo-Director
- 1955Wheat Will Never FallEditor
- 195512 PhotographersDirector
- 1953HokusaiDirector
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